Annis Boudinot Stockton – “To General Washington”
Annis Boudinot was born in 1736 to a Pennsylvania silversmith named Elias Boudinot. When the family moved to New Jersey in 1750, they eventually settled in Princeton where Annis befriended Esther Burr, wife of Aaron Burr, Sr. and daughter of Jonathan Edwards, as well as many members of the Stockton family. In 1757 or 58, she married Richard Stockton, who became a member of the New Jersey Supreme Court and was a Princeton-based signer of the Declaration of Independence. The family home was built in the 1750s and subsequently rebuilt after a fire in 1758. Annis named the house Morven, meaning “Big Hill” in Gaelic, and the property is now known as Morven Museum and Garden.
Annis Boudinot Stockton was a prolific poet and letter-writer. The verse depicted on this tile comes from a letter written by her to General George Washington on August 28, 1783.
Say, Can a female Voice an audience gain
And Stop a moment thy triumphal Car
And will thou listen to a peaceful Strain:
Unskill’d to paint the horrid Scenes of war
Tho oft the muse with rapture heard thy name
And placed thee foremost on the Sacred Scroll,
With patriots who had gain’d Eeternal fame,
By wonderous deeds that penetrate the soul
Yet what is glory what are martial deeds
Unpurified at Virtues awful Shrine
And oft remorse a glorious day Succeeds
The motive only Stamps the deed divine
– Annis Boudinot Stockton, Morven, August the 28th, 1783
Websites
- To George Washington from Annis Boudinot Stockton, 28 August 1783 (The National Archives)
- Our History (Morven Museum and Garden)
- Annis Boudinot Stockton (George Washington’s Mount Vernon)
- Manuscript Group 1221, Annis Boudinot Stockton (1736-1801), Poet Copybook, 1753 – 1791 (The New Jersey Historical Society)
Articles
- “Festival of Arts Historic Exhibition Will Recall Princeton as Nation’s Capital” (Princeton Herald, 1962)
- “Women and Writing Topic of Exhibit at Firestone” (Town Topics, 1988)
- “Morven Due to Take Its Rightful Place as a Historically Significant Visitors’ Site” by Myrna K. Bearse (Town Topics, 1998)
- “Tours of Morven’s Kitchen Garden Show Techniques Old and New” by Anne Levin (Town Topics, 2012)
Books
- Morven: Memory, Myth & Reality by Constance M. Greiff (Princeton Public Library)
- Only for the Eye of a Friend: The Poems of Annis Boudinot Stockton by Annis Boudinot Stockton (Princeton Public Library)